Tesuque Rain Gods

Tesuque Rain Gods

In the 1880s, Pueblo communities became prime destinations for tourists hoping to experience the sights and culture of the Southwest. Pueblo potters responded, creating handmade items such as pottery for tourists, adjusting size and type for those looking for a...
St. Francis Women’s Club

St. Francis Women’s Club

The San Francisco de Asís Church at Nambé Pueblo has been rebuilt several times since the Spanish brought Catholicism to the area in the 1600s. The current structure was built largely through the efforts of the St. Francis Women’s Club, which organized annual...
Sisters of Charity

Sisters of Charity

The first Sisters of Charity arrived in New Mexico Territory in 1865 from Cincinnati at the request of Bishop Lamy with the mission of serving all people regardless of race, religion or ability to pay. Hundreds of sisters followed. They established some of the most...
Pablita Velarde, Tse Tsan (Golden Dawn)

Pablita Velarde, Tse Tsan (Golden Dawn)

Pablita Velarde, Tse Tsan, “Golden Dawn,” was one of the most prominent Native American painters in the Southwest. Her paintings document Pueblo life and culture, and have appeared in numerous exhibitions and museums throughout the United States. Given the Tewa name...
Mother Magdalen and the Sisters of Loretto

Mother Magdalen and the Sisters of Loretto

In 1852 Jean Baptist Lamy, the first Bishop of the newly created Archdiocese of Santa Fe, traveled through Kentucky where he convinced six nuns to join him in New Mexico. Led by Sister Magdalen Hayden, the sisters from the order of The Friends of Mary at the Foot of...
Mary Cabot Wheelwright

Mary Cabot Wheelwright

Mary Cabot Wheelwright was born into the privileged society of Boston, Massachusetts. The only child of Andrew Cunningham Wheelwright and Sarah Perkins Cabot Wheelwright, she led a sheltered existence within the confines of permissible behavior for young ladies....
María Rosa Villalpando

María Rosa Villalpando

From the seventeenth century into the nineteenth century, raiding and trading human beings, especially women and children, occurred with regularity in New Mexico. Native Americans took and traded human captives among themselves as well as in the communities in...
Maria Ramita Simbola Martinez “Summer Harvest”

Maria Ramita Simbola Martinez “Summer Harvest”

Three Picuris women, Maria Ramita Simbola Martinez, Cora Durand, and Virginia Duran, helped to preserve the micaceous pottery tradition that remains important in Picuris and other nearby pueblos today. Picuris is a Tiwa speaking Pueblo located fifty-seven miles north...
Maria Montoya Martinez, Povika, “Pond Lily”

Maria Montoya Martinez, Povika, “Pond Lily”

Maria Montoya Martinez, Povika, “Pond Lily,” was a self-taught potter, who, with her husband, Julian Martinez, revived black pottery. In the late nineteenth century, pottery usage and production had been in decline as commercially produced goods became more common in...
Maria Gertrudis Barcelo “Doña Tules”

Maria Gertrudis Barcelo “Doña Tules”

María Gertrudis Barceló, known as “Doña Tules,” was one of the most infamous women in New Mexico history. Her opulent gambling house and saloon on Burro Alley in the heart of Santa Fe was known far and wide, as were her skills as a gambler. Born in the Bavispe Valley...

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